How to read AXBT data files

Description of AXBT
The Airborne eXpendable BathyThermograph (AXBT) measures ocean
temperature as a function of depth. As part of the Hurricane
Research Division's hurricane field program, AXBT data is
collected to
- assess the upper ocean's heat content available to
approaching hurricanes
- make quantitative estimates of upper ocean rates of mixing and
cooling, and heat fluxes in the storm environment
How to unpack the data files
After downloading the file to your unix machine unpack using:
% gzip -vd .tar.gz
% tar xvf .tar
Files naming and data organization
The resulting files are the drop data themselves, named by
"splash" date and time. The files are named according to the format:
YYYYMMDDX_HHMMSS
where YYYY is year, MM is month, DD is day, X is the flight ID
(H or I), HH is hour, MM is minute, SS is second of splash time.
The data in each of the drop files is as follows:
First line has 1) number of points in vertical profile,
2) longitude
3) latitude
Each subsequent line has two columns:
1) depth (meters)
2) temperatue (Celsius)
Longitudes and latitudes are decimal (not minutes/seconds). The
position is the location of the aircraft at launch time. The
original data is provided from the instrument at approximately
1.5 meter vertical resolution, and has been interpolated to 1 meter
levels using cubic splines.
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