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NOAA's Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory
4301 Rickenbacker Causeway
Miami, FL 33149

Professional Interests

Dr. Chen is a National Research Council (NRC) postdoctoral researcher of NOAA’s Hurricane Research Division (HRD) in Miami, FL. His research focuses on physical processes leading to the intensity change of tropical cyclones in sheared environment. He approached this topic by systematically examining the related synoptic flow patterns, designing creative numerical simulations, and identifying the key thermodynamic and dynamical factors responsible for the rapid intensification of tropical cyclones. His work has highlighted the critical role of inner-core structure in differentiating the rapidly intensifying and slowly intensifying tropical cyclones.

Current Research Projects

    Hightlighted Publications

    1. Chen, X., M. Xue, and J. Fang, 2018: Rapid Intensification of Typhoon Mujigae (2015) under Different Sea Surface Temperatures: Structural Changes Leading to Rapid Intensification. J. Atmos. Sci., 75, 4313–4335, https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-18-0017.1
    2. Chen, X., Y. Wang, and K. Zhao, 2015: Synoptic Flow Patterns and Large-Scale Characteristics Associated with Rapidly Intensifying Tropical Cyclones in the South China Sea. Mon. Wea. Rev., 143, 64–87, https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-13-00338.1
    3. Chen, X., K. Zhao, W. Lee, B. Jong-Dao Jou, M. Xue, and P.R. Harasti, 2013: The Improvement to the Environmental Wind and Tropical Cyclone Circulation Retrievals with the Modified GBVTD (MGBVTD) Technique. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 52, 2493–2508, https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-13-031.1

      Recently Published Peer-Reviewed Papers

      1. Aksoy, A. A Monte Carlo approach to understanding the impacts of initial-condition uncertainty, model uncertainty, and simulation variability on the predictability of chaotic systems: Perspectives from the one-dimensional logistic map. Chaos, 34(1):011102, https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0181705 2024
      2. Alaka, G.J. Jr., J.A. Sippel, Z. Zhang, H.-S Kim, F. Marks, V. Tallapragada, A. Mehra, X. Zhang, A. Poyer, and S.G. Gopalakrishnan. Lifetime performance of the operational Hurricane Weather Research and Forecasting (HWRF) model for North Atlantic tropical cyclones. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0139.1 2024
      3. Alarcon, V.J., A.C. Linhoss, C.R. Kelble, P.F. Mickle, A. Fine, and E. Montes. Potential challenges for the restoration of Biscayne Bay (Florida, USA) in the face of climate change effects revealed with predictive models. Oceans & Coastal Management, 247:106929, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2023.106929 2024

        Recent Presentations

        1. 2019 A Thermodynamic Pathway Leading to Rapid Intensification of Tropical Cyclones under Shear, AMS 18th Conference on Mesoscale Processes, Savannah
        2. 2019 Physical Processes Leading to Rapid Intensification of Tropical Cyclones in Vertical Wind Shear, MMM Seminar, National Center for Atmospheric Research
        3. 2018 Structural Changes Leading to Rapid Intensification of Tropical Cyclones under Different Sea Surface Temperatures, Pennsylvania State University

        Awards and Honors

        2018National Research Council Postdoctoral FellowshipNOAA/AOML/HRD
        2015Outstanding PhD GraduatesNanjing University
        2014National ScholarshipMinistry of Education of China
        HRD Blog Entries
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