Mission Summary
20030916H1 Aircraft 42RF
Ferry flight with Recco
into Hurricane Isabel 2003

Scientific Crew (42RF)
Lead ScientistPaul Chang (NESDIS)
Lead/Dropsonde ScientistRob Rogers
Workstation ScientistPaul Leighton
SFMR ScientistD. Esteban (UMASS)
Mission Plan :

This flight was a tasked mission from NHC to investigate the structure of Hurricane Isabel, which was east of Florida at this time and was heading in a NNW direction. Takeoff time was set for 0930 UTC, with a recovery at MacDill AFB. The plan called for performing a figure 4 pattern at 7000 ft. Long flight legs would be a part of the figure 4 pattern in order to map out the surface wind field with the SFMR at distances far from the storm center. An emphasis would be placed on the northern part of the storm, since this is where most of the active convection was occurring at the time of takeoff. If time allowed, N42RF would perform some wedge patterns to gather data for the Ocean Winds experiment.

Mission Summary :

Takeoff from St. Croix was delayed a bit, to 1002 UTC. The storm was considerably weaker today than it had been two days previously. Satellite analyses indicated that southwesterly shear was impacting the storm at this time, and dry air was beginning to wrap into the storm circulation from the west side. The figure 4 pattern was flown fine. Six sondes were dropped: three in the eyewall (SE, NW, and NE sides), two in the eye, and one on the north side of the storm. They all worked fine. Maximum flight level winds had decreased to 105 kts on the NE side of the storm. The eyewall was open on the SW side, though convective bands were forming at outer radii. The wind field had broadened considerably. Hurricane-force winds at the surface easily extended 120 nmi from the center on the NW and NE sides of the storm. Minimum central pressure measured in the eye was 959 mb, and the maximum winds at the surface measured by the dropsondes was 93 kt at the 10-m level in the SE eyewall. One radar composite was transmitted.


Mission Data :

One second listing

Flight Data


Flight track

Temperature and Moisture

Wind and Altitude

Flight track


Problems :

Because the legs of the figure 4 pattern were so long, there was not time to perform any patterns for the Ocean Winds experiment.

Rob Rogers co-LPS


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