Nauru 1999 Leg 1 Readme File Ship: NOAA research vessel Ronald H. Brown Cruise Start: Darwin, Australia, June 15, 1999 Cruise End: Kwajalein, July 18 1999 Chief Scientist: Christopher Fairall System Operator: Jennifer Aicher Method: Infrared absorption of dried gas. For details of the system see: Measurement of fugacity of Carbon Dioxide in surface water and air using continuous sampling methods. Wanninkhof and Thoning, 1993 in Marine Chemistry 44, 189-205, And: Feely, R.A., R. Wanninkhof, H.B. Milburn, C.E. Cosca, M. Stapp, and P.P. Murphy, A new automated underway system for making high precision pCO2 measurements onboard research ships, Analytica Chim. Acta, 377, 185-191, 1998. The three standard gases come from CMDL in Boulder and are directly traceable to the WMO scale. Sampling Cycle: The system runs on an hourly cycle during which 3 standard gases, 3 air samples from the bow tower and 8 surface water samples (from the equilibrator head space) are analyzed on the following schedule: Mins. after hour Sample 4 Low Standard 8 Mid Standard 12 High Standard 16.5 Water 21 Water 25.5 Water 30 Water 34 Air 38 Air 42 Air 46.5 Water 51 Water 55.5 Water 60 Water Units: All xCO2 values are reported in parts per million (ppm) and fCO2 values are reported in microatmospheres (uatm) assuming 100 % humidity at the equilibrator temperature. Notes for Leg 1: 1. On July 2, the system's computer crashed, resulting in the erasure of the July data file. Data from the beginning of July until July 2 at 0620 GMT was lost. 2. The system was shut down from 0000 GMT to 0220 GMT on June 18 in order to recalibrate the YSI TSG. For questions or comments contact: Bob Castle 4301 Rickenbacker Causeway Miami, FL 33149 305-361-4418 castle@aoml.noaa.gov