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Deployment
of surface drifters and profiling floats from the
Semester At
Sea's MV Explorer
Students, faculty and staff of the MV Explorer on the Spring 2005 voyage during the April 7, 5:00PM, deployments
Background
As part of an
agreement between NOAA/AOML
and Semester At Sea, the
MV Explorer became
part of the
voluntary observing system. Six surface drifters and six profiling
floats were deployed from the Semester At Sea's MV
Explorer during its April 2005 transect between Cape Town and Salvador
(Bahia, Brazil). Information about the initial contact and
agreement
between NOAA/AOML and Semester At Sea can be found in AOML's
Keynotes
During this transect Cape Town- Salvador, I (Gustavo Goni) had
the pleasure of meeting a group of extremely motivated
and scientifically curious college students and professors, who learnt
about oceanography, the
ocean observing system, and who also helped me deploy the
drifters and floats. Most of the 700 students and faculty members of
the MV Explorer attended a 1.5 hour class on oceanography that I gave
during the second day of the voyage. This class was focussed on
general ocean global circulation, on NOAA's observing platforms, and
on NASA's satellite altimetry applications. Some of the material for
this class was provided to me by several colleagues, particularly
from NASA/JPL and NOAA/AOML. Also, everyone helping with the
deployments unknowingly attended a half an hour class to learn more
about these instruments.
The MV Explorer in Cape Town, March 2005
The Instruments:
We
deployed six surface drifters and six profiling floats. Surface
drifters are used to investigate surface currents in the
world's oceans. Profiling
floats provide profiles of temperature and salinity from the
surface to 1000-2000 meters deep. All drifters and
floats deployed from the MV Explorer are currently transmitting data,
except for the float marked with an asterisk, which is currently not
transmitting data.
Deployment
sites:
The six deployment sites are shown in the map
and table below.
Date |
Local Time |
Longitude |
Latitude |
Drifter # |
Drifter WMO # |
Float # |
Float WMO # |
April 5 |
6:00 PM |
07o 55W |
24o 45S |
52846 |
15937 |
360 |
3900418 |
April 6 |
5:00 PM |
14o 58W |
22o 09S |
52847 |
15938 |
362 |
1900498 |
April 7 |
7:00 AM |
19o 25W |
20o 29S |
52848 |
15939 |
380 |
1900499 |
April 7 |
5:00 PM |
22o 43W |
19o 14S |
52849 |
15940 |
386 |
3900416(*) |
April 8 |
0:30 AM |
25o 41W |
18o 08S |
52850 |
15941 |
387 |
1900497 |
April 8 |
7:00 AM |
28o 55W |
16o 53S |
52851 |
15942 |
388 |
3900417 |
If you were in the MV Explorer during the transect and helped with the
deployements, you probably wrote down the
drifter and float #'s that were written in the cardboard boxes
(highlighted in blue in the table above). However, to follow
these
instruments you need to use their associated WMO ID numbers
(highlighted in orange in the table above).
Tracking the
instruments:
There are several NOAA's web pages you can use to follow the
trajectories of these instruments and
to retrieve the information that they are receiving. If you are
interested in looking up on a map where these instruments
currently are, please follow the instructions below:
1) Profiling
Floats: Go to this
link and enter the WMO number of the profiling float in the box
that is on the left of the page. You will obtain a map with
the
trajectory of the float. These trajectories are
created using the location where the floats emerge to the surface
after staying 10 days submerged at approximately 1500m deep.
2) Surface
Drifters:
OPTION A. Go to this
link and do the following: a) select with you mouse in the little
world map (bottom left) a region in the South Atlantic.
b) click in the box that reads "platform", c) click on the
box that reads "WMO code", d) click on the box that reads "currents"
located in the bottom right, e) click on the box that reads "GO!"
This one requires plenty of clicking but it will also get very
nice maps. You will obtain a map that has surface
currents derived from satellite altimetry. The trajectory of the
drifters during the previous 15 days are superimposed. The little
numbers that appear next to the trajectories
are the drifter ID numbers. If you want to see longer
drifter
trajectories, you need to change the number of days in the box
located above the map (set to 15 days by default).
OPTION B. Go to this
link and do the following: a) select "GTS buoys" from the
dropbox located above the map on the left, b) select a region
(box) in the South Atlantic from the world map, c) Enter the
drifter WMO/ID number, and d) click GO!. This will allow you to
follow a specific
drifter.
If the above is a little too
complicated, if there is a broken link, or you did not understand,
please send me an email to gustavo.goni@noaa.gov
The
deployments:
These are selected pictures taken at each of
the six deployments. If you were in this voyage and you
have a picture that you would like me to include in this web page,
please email it to me (gustavo.goni@noaa.gov).
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Were you in the Spring 2005 Semester Voyage
?
I will like to hear from you if you were one of
the students, faculty or staff members that helped with the
deployments and if you are following the drifters and floats you
helped to deploy.
Acknowledgement
I
want to thank the Institute for Shipboard Education, Semester At Sea,
and
their wonderful students, faculty and staff members, and crew of the MV
Explorer, for their help during the deployment of the drifters and
floats and for their enthusiastic interest in learning about the
ocean observing system..
Last but not
Least
Before ending this page I want to share with
you the pictures that I had taken with two incredibly nice people
that I met before and after the voyage:
The tour guide in Robben Island (Cape Town), holding a replica of the key to Mandela's prison.
A boy from the Favela Calabar (Salvador) with my (now his) Ajax (soccer team from Amsterdam) hat.
Back to NOAA/AOML's
web page
Back to Semester At
Sea's web page
Back to Gustavo
Goni's web page