About the Las Cuevas
Coral reefs and other fragile ecosystems could be adversely impacted by
increasing levels of carbon dioxide (CO2). To date, no regional
measurements in the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Ocean have been available.
In 2009, the Global Carbon Group at NOAA’s Atlantic Oceanographic and
Meteorological Laboratory (AOML), in collaboration with Methanol Holdings
LTD and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), outfitted
the commercial tanker Las Cuevas with an automated system to measure surface
pCO2, temperature and salinity levels in the Atlantic Ocean, the Gulf of
Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. The release of fossil fuel CO2 to the
atmosphere leads to the "acidification" of the worlds oceans. By fully
characterizing the surface carbonate chemistry of the upper ocean over time,
scientists can more accurately quantify the environmental effect of ocean
acidification on the marine ecosystem.
About this Web Site
This web site provides access to the data collected onboard the Las Cuevas.
The data are organized by year and by cruise. For each cruise,
a graph showing the pCO2 values plotted on the cruise track is shown.
Next to each graph are links to the comma-delimited data file and
associated Readme text file. To download a particular file, select
the year from the drop-down list box and click on GO. Select a
cruise, right-click on the link to its data file and select the
download option. The same procedure can be applied to download the
Readme files. The Realtime Display link consists of plots of the data
as they are received and is mainly used for troubleshooting. The
realtime data has not been quality controlled and should not be
used for scientific purposes. The first two Realtime Display plots
represent raw (unprocessed) xCO2 data as a function of time and
location. Other links in the menu bar on the left provide
contact information and return access to the AOML GCC homepage.