Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
20 October 2005 1800 UTC
Wilma.


Quicktime movie of AVN DLM wind model forecast
Quicktime movie of DLM wind data increment


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN 11 53 7613314429749671511041589
AVNO 24 66 9615218234149080211341651
%IMP-118%-25%-26%-14%-26%-15% 1%-12%-3%-4%
GFNO 31 42 62106175356644108918172581
GFDL 52 63104123205356586101417002431
%IMP-68%-50%-68%-15%-17% 0% 9% 7% 6% 6%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN-69-69-59-37-39-46-54-41-43-19
AVNO-43-48-53-36-43-44-56-37-43 -6
%IMP38%30%10% 3%-10% 4%-4%10% 0%68%
GFNO-31-27-30-22-29-28-54-50-45 0
GFDL-31-28-32-15-30-35-51-44-32 -2
%IMP 0%-4%-7%32%-3%-25% 6%12%29%und%

Landfall forecasts

21/2145 UTC 20.6N 86.8W on Cozumel, Mexico, 27.75 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 20.2987.38 28.5 69.5Tulum, Qintana Roo, Mexico
AVNO20.2886.99 20.0 40.7Tulum, Qintana Roo, Mexico
%IMP-933% 41%
GFNO20.2387.37 22.5 72.2Tulum, Qintana Roo, Mexico
GFDL20.2587.41 26.0 74.5Tulum, Qintana Roo, Mexico
%IMP 59% -3%
22/0330 UTC 20.8N 86.9W near Puerto Morelos, Mexico 33.5 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 20.2987.38 28.5 75.5Tulum, Qintana Roo, Mexico
AVNO20.4887.27 23.0 52.4Tulum, Qintana Roo, Mexico
%IMP-110% 31%
GFNO20.4287.28 28.5 57.8Tulum, Qintana Roo, Mexico
GFDL20.2587.41 26.0 80.9Tulum, Qintana Roo, Mexico
%IMP -50% -40%
24/1030 UTC 25.9N 81.7W near Cape Romano, FL 88.5 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 26.0381.72105.0 14.6Marco Island, FL
AVNO26.1681.84106.0 32.1Naples, FL
%IMP 52% 88%
GFNONo landfall forecast
GFDLNo landfall forecast
%IMP

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 20 October 2005 1800 UTC (Hurricane Wilma).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN and GFDL models initialized on 20 October 2005 1800 UTC.

Figure 3. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 20 October 2005 1800 UTC.

Figure 4. 12-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 20 October 2005 1800 UTC.