Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
19 October 2005 0600 UTC
Wilma.


Quicktime movie of AVN DLM wind model forecast
Quicktime movie of DLM wind data increment


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN 92103164172100160267 500 626 814
AVNO 94111200244241363640119119482140
%IMP-2%-8%-22%-42%-141%-127%-140%-138%-211%-163%
GFNO 31 70139163150179240399 6341076
GFDL 44 7416120921128950898517342389
%IMP-42%-6%-16%-28%-41%-61%-112%-147%-174%-122%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN-96-75-75-71-63-38-22-21-14-32
AVNO-77-61-54-52-40-33 -8-10-12-32
%IMP20%19%28%27%37%13%64%52%14% 0%
GFNO-22-13-22-38-44-35-16-17-13-22
GFDL-39-11-24-35-37-27 -5 7 0-36
%IMP-77%15%-9% 8%16%23%69%59%100%-64%

Landfall forecasts

21/2145 UTC 20.6N 86.8W on Cozumel, Mexico, 63.75 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 20.6886.59 44.0 23.6Punta Molas del Norte, Qintana Roo, Mexico
AVNONo landfall forecast
%IMP
GFNO20.3986.86 44.5 24.2Cozumel, Qintana Roo, Mexico
GFDL21.2186.66 47.0 69.3Cancun, Qintana Roo, Mexico
%IMP 13%-186%
22/0330 UTC 20.8N 86.9W near Puerto Morelos, Mexico 69.5 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 20.9586.84 49.5 17.8Cancun, Qintana Roo, Mexico
AVNONo landfall forecast
%IMP
GFNO20.7087.00 48.0 15.2Playa del Carmen, Qintana Roo, Mexico
GFDL21.2186.66 47.0 51.9Cancun, Qintana Roo, Mexico
%IMP -5%-241%
24/1030 UTC 25.9N 81.7W near Cape Romano, FL 124.5 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 25.1180.41105.5156.3Key Largo, FL
AVNO25.5881.33 87.0 51.3Chokoloskee, FL
%IMP -97% 67%
GFNO25.9881.61105.0102.6Marco Island, FL
GFDL26.2781.80 91.0 42.3Naples, FL
%IMP -72% 59%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 19 October 2005 0600 UTC (Hurricane Wilma).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN and GFDL models initialized on 19 October 2005 0600 UTC.

Figure 3. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 19 October 2005 0600 UTC.

Figure 4. 12-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 19 October 2005 0600 UTC.