Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
05 October 2000 0000 UTC
KEITH.


QuickTime movie of DLM wind model forecasts
QuickTime movie of DLM wind data increments


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN56.33.102.
AVAL0.113.181.
%IMP100%-242%-77%
GFNO94.233.476.
GFAL47.178.422.
%IMP50%24%11%
VBNO76.59.30.
VBAL76.59.38.
%IMP0%0%-27%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN-51.-26.-11.
AVAL-46.-27.-5.
%IMP10%-4%55%
GFNO-10.-19.0.
GFAL-19.-10.0.
%IMP-90%47%0%
SHNO-7.33.64.
SHAL-6.34.66.
%IMP14%-3%-3%
DSNO-7.6.15.
DSAL-6.7.15.
%IMP14%-17%0%

Landfall forecasts

05/1800 UTC 22.6N 97.9W 20 nm north of Tampico, Mexico 18 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN22.8297.8118.526.1Punta Jerez, Tamaulipas, MX
AVAL21.9897.7116.571.6Near Tampico, Tamaulipas, MX
%IMP-200%-174%
GFNO21.3897.4910.0142.0Tamiahua, Veracruz, MX
GFAL21.6297.6113.0112.9Near Ozuluama, Veracruz, MX
%IMP38%20%
VBNO22.1397.7619.054.2Near Tampico, Tamaulipas, MX
VBAL22.1397.7519.054.4Near Tampico, Tamaulipas, MX
%IMP0%0%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 05 October 2000 0000 UTC (Tropical Storm Keith).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN, GFDL, and VBAR models initialized on 05 October 2000 0000 UTC. The best track is shown in black.

Figure 3. Ensemble perturbation variance at the nominal sampling time 05 October 2000 0000 UTC from the previous day NCEP ensemble forecast. The green circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 4. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 05 October 2000 0000 UTC. The green circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 5. 12-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 05 October 2000 0000 UTC.