Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
24 August 2005 1800 UTC
Katrina.


Quicktime movie of AVN DLM wind model forecast
Quicktime movie of DLM wind data increment


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN 51141256380481602730100311021157
AVNO 5510223337043957773598110551084
%IMP 8%28% 9% 3% 9% 4%-1% 7% 2% 6%
GFNO 90151222283331367388456476470
GFDL 75166246272312325333394383352
%IMP17%-10%-11% 4% 6%11%14%14%20%25%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN-27-36-41-59-67-71-94-122-97-49
AVNO-27-37-42-60-68-72-94-119-96-49
%IMP 0%-3%-2%-2%-1%-1% 0% 4% 1% 0%
GFNO 9 21 11 8 -6 -9-31-56-37-39
GFDL 14 27 35 33 12 13-16-42-24 -9
%IMP-56%-29%-218%-313%-100%-44%48%25%35%77%

Landfall forecasts

25/2230 UTC 26.0N 80.1W at Broward/Miami-Dade County line, FL 28.5 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 26.8480.04 61.0 93.5Riviera Beach, FL
AVNO26.2080.10 60.0 22.2Oakland Park, FL
%IMP 3% 76%
GFNO25.2380.45 55.5 92.5Key Largo, FL
GFDL24.9880.57 55.5122.7Plantation Key, FL
%IMP 0% -33%
29/1110 UTC 29.3N 89.6W Near Buras, LA 113.0 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN No landfall forecast
AVNONo landfall forecast
%IMP
GFNO29.5885.06106.0440.4Apalachicola, FL
GFDL30.2585.98115.0364.7Panama City, FL
%IMP 71% 17%
29/1445 UTC 30.2N 89.6W Near LA/MS border 116.75 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN No landfall forecast
AVNONo landfall forecast
%IMP
GFNO29.5885.06106.0442.7Apalachicola, FL
GFDL30.2585.98115.0347.6Panama City, FL
%IMP 84% 21%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 24 August 2005 1800 UTC (Tropical Storm Katrina).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN and GFDL models initialized on 24 August 2005 1800 UTC.

Figure 3. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 24 August 2005 1800 UTC.

Figure 4. 12-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 24 August 2005 1800 UTC.