Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
17 September 2002 1800 UTC
Isidore.


Quicktime movie of AVN DLM wind model forecast
Quicktime movie of DLM wind data increment


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN34.103.171.185.188.221.273.319.286.399.
AVNO15.118.147.179.161.189.154.252.268.399.
%IMP56%-15%14%3%14%14%44%21%6%0%
GFNO129.231.137.68.85.91.62.43.161.266.
GFAL81.168.160.115.132.135.157.251.373.613.
%IMP37%28%-17%-69%-55%-48%-153%-484%-132%-130%
AVNN-18.-30.-30.-47.-70.-55.-67.-91.-94.-94.
AVNO-18.-29.-28.-44.-66.-55.-67.-91.-88.-88.
%IMP0%3%7%6%6%0%0%0%6%6%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
GFNO-8.-12.-21.-10.-31.-16.-15.-26.-40.-20.
GFAL-4.27.40.31.15.36.15.1.-5.-9.
%IMP50%-125%-90%-210%52%-125%0%96%87%55%
SHNO1.1.5.0.-15.8.1.-21.-20.-21.
SHIP1.0.4.-2.-17.6.0.-21.-20.-20.
%IMP0%100%20%und%-13%25%100%0%0%5%
DSNO1.1.5.0.-15.8.1.-21.-20.-21.
DSHP1.0.4.-2.-17.6.0.-21.-20.-20.
%IMP0%100%20%und%-13%25%100%0%0%5%

Landfall forecasts

20/2100 UTC 22.0N 84.1W Cabo Frances, Cuba 75 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN21.6181.4864.0273.7 Cayo Largo, Cuba
AVAL21.7281.4057.5280.1 Cayo Largo, Cuba
%IMP-59%-2%
GFNO
GFAL22.4283.1376.5110.1 Near Bahia de Cochinas, Matanzas, Cuba
%IMP
22/2100 UTC 21.3N 89.3W Puerto Telchac, Yucatan, Mexico 123 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN20.3985.55115.5402.3Near Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico
AVAL No landfall forecast
%IMP
GFNO No landfall forecast
GFAL No landfall forecast
%IMP
26/0600 UTC 29.1N 90.3W Just west of Grand Isle, LA 204 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN No landfall forecast
AVAL No landfall forecast
%IMP
GFNO No landfall forecast
GFAL No landfall forecast
%IMP

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 17 September 2002 1800 UTC (Tropical Depression Ten).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN and GFDL models initialized on 17 September 2002 1800 UTC. The best track is shown in black.

Figure 3. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 17 September 2002 1800 UTC.

Figure 4. 12-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 17 September 2002 1800 UTC.