Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
21 September 1999 0000 UTC
HARVEY.


QuickTime movie of DLM wind model forecasts
QuickTime movie of DLM wind data increments


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNNNo forecast available
AVALNo forecast available
%IMP
GFNO124.169.
GFAL132.167.
%IMP-6%1%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNNNo forecast available
AVALNo forecast available
%IMP
GFNO16.45.
GFAL15.41.
%IMP6%9%
SHNO5.16.
SHAL5.16.
%IMP0%0%
DSNO-7.2.
DSAL-7.2.
%IMP0%0%

Landfall forecasts

21/1700 UTC 25.9N 81.7W Near Everglades City, FL 17 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN26.6881.8315.587.6 Fort Myers, FL
AVALNo landfall forecast
%IMP
GFNO27.1282.4812.5156.2 Venice, FL
GFAL27.0882.4311.5148.9 Venice, FL
%IMP-22%5%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 21 September 1999 0000 UTC (Tropical Storm Harvey).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN and GFDL models initialized on 21 September 1999 0000 UTC. The best track is shown in black.

Figure 3. Ensemble perturbation variance at the nominal sampling time 21 September 1999 0000 UTC from the previous day NCEP ensemble forecast. The green circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 4. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 21 September 1999 0000 UTC. The green circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 5. 12-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 21 September 1999 0000 UTC.