Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
14 September 2000 1800 UTC
GORDON.


QuickTime movie of DLM wind model forecasts
QuickTime movie of DLM wind data increments


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN99.157.216.265.444.577.721.944.1240.1579.
AVAL135.176.378.499.738.970.1186.1448.1715.2066.
%IMP-36%-12%-75%-88%-66%-68%-64%-53%-38%-31%
GFNOdissipation forecast in 6 h
GFAL
%IMP
VBNO30.83.216.240.238.163.221.427.631.892.
VBAL38.83.216.240.223.157.263.491.720.968.
%IMP-27%0%0%0%6%4%-19%-15%-14%-9%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN-8.-6.-23.-31.-41.-34.-10.3.4.-2.
AVAL-6.-7.-29.-35.-42.-37.-12.10.14.9.
%IMP25%-17%-26%-13%-2%-9%-20%-233%-250%-350%
GFNOdissipation forecast in 6 h
GFAL
%IMP
SHNO5.9.-4.-5.-7.4.32.48.54.50.
SHAL5.9.-4.-5.-7.3.31.46.52.48.
%IMP0%0%0%0%0%25%3%4%4%4%
DSNO0.-4.-13.-14.-16.-5.23.38.44.41.
DSAL0.-4.-14.-15.-17.-7.21.36.42.38.
%IMP0%0%-8%-7%-6%-40%9%9%5%<7%

Landfall forecasts

18/0300 UTC 29.3N 83.2W near Cedar Key, FL 81 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN29.1689.32117.5593.6 Mississippi River Delta
AVAL30.2585.9199.5281.8 Laguna Beach, FL
%IMP49%53%
GFNO dissipated before landfall
GFAL29.7092.88104.0937.1 Hog Bayou, LA
%IMP
VBNO27.7182.6578.5183.6 St. Petersburg, FL
VBAL27.4382.6677.0214.4 Longboat Key, FL
%IMP-60%-17%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 14 September 2000 1800 UTC (Tropical Depression Eleven).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN, GFDL, and VBAR models initialized on 14 September 2000 1800 UTC. The best track is shown in black.

Figure 3. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 14 September 2000 1800 UTC.

Figure 4. 12-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 14 September 2000 1800 UTC.