Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
03 September 2004 1800 UTC
Frances.


Quicktime movie of AVN DLM wind model forecast
Quicktime movie of DLM wind data increment


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN 33 60 63 66 82 59 47155206202
AVNO 51 15 45 41 22 99165222279344
%IMP-55%75% 29%38%73%-67%-251%-43%-35%-70%
GFNO 0 11 23 29 24117233349422 457
GFDL 37 23 39 44 79211312408508 571
%IMPund% -109% -70%-52%-229%-44%-34%-17%-20%-25%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN-35-31-29 -6 -8 -5 -1 -1 2 0
AVNO-16-14-22 -6 -9 1 8 -5 -2 -3
%IMP52%55%24% 0%-13%80%-700%-400% 0%und%
GFNO 17 20 11 27 23 20 12 9 5 25
GFDL 17 14 1 21 27 28 21 12 6 14
%IMP 0%30%91%22%-17% -40%-75%-33%-20%44%

Landfall forecasts

04/1000 UTC 26.6N 78.2W Grand Bahama Island, Bahamas 16.0 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN26.7178.23 19.5 12.6Grand Bahama Island, Bahamas
AVNO26.5878.63 16.0 42.8Grand Bahama Island, Bahamas
%IMP 100%-240%
GFNO26.6978.34 16.5 17.1Grand Bahama Island, Bahamas
GFDL26.5078.65 17.0 46.1Grand Bahama Island, Bahamas
%IMP0100%-170%
05/0430 UTC 27.2N 80.2W South end of Hutchinson Island, FL 34.5 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN27.7280.37 41.5 60.2Indian River Shores, FL
AVNO26.8580.03 31.0 42.4Riviera Beach, FL
%IMP 50% 30%
GFNO27.1180.14 36.5 11.6Jupiter, FL
GFDL26.8680.03 31.5 41.4Riviera Beach, FL
%IMP -50%-257%
06/1800 UTC 30.1N 84.0W Mouth of Aucilla River, FL 72.0 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN29.9483.68 66.0 35.5Perry, FL
AVNO29.7384.75 69.5 83.1Eastpoint, FL
%IMP 58%-134%
GFNO29.8484.64 68.0 68.0Carrabelle Beach, FL
GFDL30.3886.76 74.5266.7Fort Walton Beach, FL
%IMP 37%-292%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 03 September 2004 1800 UTC (Hurricane Frances).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN and GFDL models initialized on 03 September 2004 1800 UTC.

Figure 3. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 03 September 2004 1800 UTC.

Figure 4. 12-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 03 September 2004 1800 UTC.