Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
01 September 2003 0000 UTC
Fabian.


Quicktime movie of GFS DLM wind model forecast
Quicktime movie of DLM wind data increment


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN 43107144174250347419452416427
AVNO 33 31 11 0 62107185267382518
%IMP23%71%94%100%75%69%56% 41% 8%-21%
GFNO 31 21 24 53128182250289355445
GFDL 39 21 39 15 63111170220288408
%IMP-26% 0%-63%72%51%39%22%24%19% 8%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN-98-106-99-91-85-87-77-85-70-65
AVNO-91-91-85-79-75-77-67-75-64-59
%IMP 7%14%14%13%12%11%13%12% 9% 9%
GFNO-10-21-14-10 -8-11 -3-13-11-12
GFDL-18-21-16-13 -6-10 -7-16-15-20
%IMP-80% 0%-14%-30%25%-10%-133% -23%-36%-67%
SHNO 6 0 2 6 7 -5 0-17-17-21
SHIP 5 -3 -2 0 -2-15-10-26-23-23
%IMP17%und% 0%100%71%-200%und% -53%-35%-10%
DSNO 6 0 2 6 7 -5 0-17-17-21
DSHP 5 -3 -2 0 -2-15-10-26-23-23
%IMP17%und% 0%100%71%-200%und% -53%-35%-10%

Landfall forecasts

05/2000 UTC 32.3N 65.1W closest approach to Bermuda 116.0 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN32.7869.46116.5411.8Well offshore Bermuda
AVNONo landfall forecast
%IMP
GFNO32.0269.54115.5418.8Well offshore Bermuda
GFDL31.6868.89114.5 363.7Well offshore Bermuda
%IMP-200% 13%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 01 September 2003 0000 UTC (Hurricane Fabian).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN and GFDL models initialized on 01 September 2003 0000 UTC.

Figure 3. Ensemble perturbation variance at the nominal sampling time 01 September 2003 0000 UTC from the previous day NCEP ensemble forecast. The circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 4. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 01 September 2003 0000 UTC. The circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 5. 01-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 01 September 2003 0000 UTC.