Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
29 August 2006 1800 UTC
Ernesto.


Quicktime movie of AVN DLM wind model forecast
Quicktime movie of DLM wind data increment


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN 15 30 59 72 51 69153170159
AVNO 30 32 44 86 78 93119112155
%IMP-100%-7%25%-19%-53%-35%22%34% 3%
GFNO 40 35 22 58171283505633531293
GFDL 60 49 22 87155230480632569459
%IMP-50%-40% 0%-50% 9%19% 5% 0%-7%-57%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN -9 -5-13-24-13 0-17-20 -5
AVNO -9 -4-12-25-16 7-10 -4 8
%IMP 0%20% 8%-4%-23%und%41%80%-60%
GFNO 6 20 11 8 -4-14 13 2 13 10
GFDL 4 15 7 9 -5-11 16 4 4 -3
%IMP33%25%36%-13%-25%21%-23%-100%69%70%

Landfall forecasts

30/0300 UTC 24.9N 80.6W Plantation Key, FL, 9 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 24.8180.74 9.0 17.3Layton, FL
AVNO 24.7780.86 9.5 29.9Duck Key, FL
%IMPund% -73%
GFNO 24.7580.92 6.5 36.8Duck Key, FL
GFDL 24.7081.13 10.0 57.9Marathon, FL
%IMP 60% -57%
30/0500 UTC 25.2N 80.7W Southwestern Miami-Dade County, FL, 11 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 25.2780.92 12.5 23.4Flamingo, FL
AVNO 25.2481.05 13.0 35.5Flamingo, FL
%IMP-25% -52%
GFNO 25.2581.19 11.5 49.6Flamingo, FL
GFDL 25.2481.25 15.0 55.5Flamingo, FL
%IMP -700% -12%
01/0340 UTC 33.9N 78.1W Oak Island, NC, 57.75 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 33.0079.41 51.5157.3McClellanville, SC
AVNO 32.8279.73 50.0193.1Isle of Pines, SC
%IMP -24% -23%
GFNO 32.9879.63 51.0174.8Bull Bay, SC
GFDL 32.8179.91 50.0207.1Charleston, SC
%IMP -15% -18%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 29 August 2006 1800 UTC (Tropical Storm Ernesto).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN and GFDL models initialized on 29 August 2006 1800 UTC.

Figure 3. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 29 August 2006 1800 UTC.

Figure 4. 12-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 29 August 2006 1800 UTC.