Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
28 August 2006 0600 UTC
Ernesto.


Quicktime movie of AVN DLM wind model forecast
Quicktime movie of DLM wind data increment


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN 33102 75 78107 69 24105267404
AVNO 24 83 52 50 53 29104166216374
%IMP27%19%31%36%50%58%-333%-58%21% 7%
GFNO 44 98 56 75128176233403619765
GFDL 63103 52 71 23 68142293520723
%IMP-43%-5% 7% 5%82%61%39%27%16% 5%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN -8 -5 -8 -7 -6-15-29-23-17-21
AVNO -6 -2 -6 -6 -2-13-30-20-15-22
%IMP26%60%25%14%67%13%-3%13%12%-5%
GFNO 13 5 13 31 22 11 1-15-16-22
GFDL 17 8 24 34 19 14 17 -8 -7 -8
%IMP-31%-60%-85%-10%14%-27%-1600%47%56%64%

Landfall forecasts

28/1115 UTC 19.9N 75.5W Playa Cazonal, Cuba, 5.25 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN19.8575.47 5.5 6.4Santiago de Cuba, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba
AVNO20.0176.14 7.067.9Santiago de Cuba, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba
%IMP-600%-1061%
GFNO19.9775.87 7.539.4Santiago de Cuba, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba
GFDL19.9075.33 6.017.8Near Guantanamo, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba
%IMP 67% 55%
30/0300 UTC 24.9N 80.6W Plantation Key, FL, 45 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN25.4280.2244.569.3Ocean Reef Club, FL
AVNO25.3780.3248.559.3Ocean Reef Club, FL
%IMP-600% 14%
GFNO24.6881.2147.066.2Marathon, FL
GFDL25.5080.2050.077.8Key Largo, FL
%IMP-150%-18%
30/0500 UTC 25.2N 80.7W Southwestern Miami-Dade County, FL, 47 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN25.6280.3146.060.9Perrine, FL
AVNO25.3780.3248.542.6Ocean Reef Club, FL
%IMP -50% 30%
GFNO26.1281.9558.0162.6Naples, FL
GFDL25.5080.2050.055.0Key Largo, FL
%IMP 73% 66%
01/0340 UTC 33.9N 78.1W Oak Island, NC, 93.75 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN33.8878.5498.040.6Sunset Beach, NC
AVNO32.5080.13 85.5244.6Folly Beach, NC
%IMP -94%-502%
GFNO30.7881.59 81.5476.9Fernandina Beach, FL
GFDL32.1680.71 85.5310.6Hilton Head Island, SC
%IMP 33% 35%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 28 August 2006 0600 UTC (Tropical Storm Ernesto).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN and GFDL models initialized on 28 August 2006 0600 UTC.

Figure 3. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 28 August 2006 0600 UTC.

Figure 4. 12-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 28 August 2006 0600 UTC.