Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
09 July 2005 1200 UTC
Dennis.


Quicktime movie of AVN DLM wind model forecast
Quicktime movie of DLM wind data increment


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN114158214153200230199221130
AVNO 0 24 78 91111 85 91144243
%IMP100%85%64%41%44%63%34%55%-87%
GFNO104195245308440557614778873903
GFDL 30 81146202309408486605687737
%IMP71%58%40%34%30%27%21%22%21%18%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN-61-79 -5 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 0
AVNO-58-66 -1 -1 -1 -2 -3 -4 0
%IMP 5%16%80%50%50% 0%-50%-100%100%
GFNO-17-31 45 2 5 5 12 5 17 7
GFDL-18-10 48 4 4 2 8 3 16 7
%imp-6%68%-7%-100%20%60%33%40% 6% 0%

Landfall forecasts

10/1930 UTC 30.4N 87.1W Santa Rosa Island, FL, 31.5 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 30.4388.79 39.0162.0Biloxi, MS
AVNO30.3987.46 34.0 34.5Pensacola, FL
%IMP 67% 79%
GFNO30.2389.79 34.5258.7Slidell, LA
GFDL30.4088.62 35.5145.7Pascagoula, MS
%IMP -33% 44%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 09 July 2005 1200 UTC (Hurricane Dennis).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN and GFDL models initialized on 09 July 2005 1200 UTC.

Figure 3. NCEP Global Ensemble Prediction System track forecasts for all cyclones in the Atlantic basin initialized from 07 July 2005 1800 UTC to 08 July 2005 1200 UTC, showing the tracks of Hurricane Dennis.

Figure 4. Ensemble perturbation variance at the nominal sampling time 09 July 2005 1200 UTC from the previous day NCEP ensemble forecast. The green circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 5. Variance explained within the verification region (large red circle) for observations taken at the sampling time 09 July 2005 1200 UTC from the Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter run from the previous day NCEP ensemble forecast. The green circles represent the dropwindsonde locations. [none available]

Figure 6. Adjoint-Derived Steering Sensitivity Vector for observations taken at the sampling time 09 July 2005 1200 UTC. The green circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 7. NOGAPS Singular Vector for observations taken at the sampling time 09 July 2005 1200 UTC. The green circles represent the dropwindsonde locations. [none available]

Figure 8. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 09 July 2005 1200 UTC. The circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 9. 24-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 09 July 2005 1200 UTC.