Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
21 August 2000 1800 UTC
DEBBY.


QuickTime movie of DLM wind model forecasts
QuickTime movie of DLM wind data increments


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN161.197.207.129.140.
AVAL134.161.209.129.43.
%IMP17%18%-1%0%69%
GFNO119.167.144.133.283.
GFAL109.228.255.190.77.
%IMP8%-37%-77%-43%73%
VBNO89.185.190.211.233.
VBAL78.158.161.191.285.
%IMP12%15%15%9%-22%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN-27.-33.-36.-23.-6.
AVAL-29.-32.-35.-22.-8.
%IMP-7%3%3%4%-33%
GFNO9.22.20.40.50.
GFAL-8.-9.11.19.38.
%IMP11%59%45%53%24%
SHNO-1.-2.-7.6.21.
SHAL-2.-4.-10.1.15.
%IMP-100%-100%-43%83%29%
DSNO-1.-2.-21.-12.3.
DSAL-2.-4.-22.-13.1.
%IMP-100%-100%-5%-8%67%

Landfall forecasts

22/0600 UTC 17.5N 61.7W near Barbuda 12 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN16.2461.357.5144.9 Sainte-Anne, Guadeloupe
AVAL16.5761.448.0107.0 Pointe de la Grande Vigie, Guadeloupe
%IMP11%26%
GFNO16.3261.249.0139.9 St. Francois, Guadeloupe
GFAL16.6461.509.597.9 Near Guadeloupe
%IMP17%30%
VBNO16.6661.4311.097.6 Near Guadeloupe
VBAL16.9262.1414.079.6 Plymouth, Montserrat
%IMP-100%18%
22/0915 UTC 17.9N 62.8W near St.-Barthelemy 16.25 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN16.2461.357.5240.3 Sainte-Anne, Guadeloupe
AVAL16.7362.1310.0148.1 Plymouth, Montserrat
%IMP29%38%
GFNO16.5362.2412.5163.4 Plymouth, Montserrat
GFAL16.6962.1411.5151.6 Plymouth, Montserrat
%IMP-27%7%
VBNO16.7862.2414.0137.9 Plymouth, Montserrat
VBAL17.0262.5515.5104.9 Red Cliff, Nevis
%IMP67%24%
22/1500 UTC 18.5N 64.4W near Virgin Gorda 21 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN16.9665.0019.5182.5 Near St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
AVAL17.4565.0019.0132.8 Near St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
%IMP-33%27%
GFNO17.2365.0423.0156.5 Near St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
GFAL16.7664.9120.5200.7 Near St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
%IMP75%-28%
VBNO17.2265.0324.5157.0 Near St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
VBAL17.5364.9324.5121.4 Near St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
%IMP0%23%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 21 August 2000 1800 UTC (Hurricane Debby).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN, GFDL, and VBAR models initialized on 21 August 2000 1800 UTC. The best track is shown in black.

Figure 3. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 21 August 2000 1800 UTC.

Figure 4. 12-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 21 August 2000 1800 UTC.