Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
21 August 2000 0600 UTC
DEBBY.


QuickTime movie of DLM wind model forecasts
QuickTime movie of DLM wind data increments


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN164.140.85.168.120.88.
AVAL70.155.205.249.305.338.
%IMP57%-11%-141%-48%-154%-284%
GFNO125.32.111.148.56.176.
GFAL102.117.177.138.244.415.
%IMP18%-266%-59%7%-336%-136%
VBNO249.297.423.455.576.742.
VBAL228.271.396.433.560.717.
%IMP8%9%6%5%3%3%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN-43.-36.-39.-40.-30.-17.
AVAL-34.-28.-32.-41.-27.-15.
IMP27%18%14%10%21%15%
GFNO-19.-4.-7.-15.2.36.
GFAL-17.15.26.23.50.72.
%IMP11%-275%-271%-53%-2400%-100%
SHNO-23.-6.1.6.26.43.
SHAL-24.-9.-4.-2.16.31.
%IMP-4%-50%-300%67%36%28%
DSNO-23.-6.1.-5.15.32.
DSAL-24.-9.-4.-11.8.23.
%IMP-4%-50%-300%-120%47%28%

Landfall forecasts

22/0600 UTC 17.5N 61.7W near Barbuda 24 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN18.6061.5722.5123.0 Near Barbuda
AVAL16.9661.8320.561.6 Off Road, Antigua
%IMP-133%41%
GFNO17.5561.7425.07.0 Codrington, Barbuda
GFAL17.7461.7828.528.0 Codrington, Barbuda
%IMP-350%40%
VBNO17.9861.8137.554.6 Near Barbuda
VBAL17.4861.7935.59.8 Codrington, Barbuda
%IMP15%30%
22/0915 UTC 17.9N 62.8W near St.-Barthelemy 28.25 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN18.8262.8226.0102.2 Near Anguilla
AVAL17.0362.5622.599.9 Dogwood Point, Nevis
%IMP-156%2%
GFNO17.6862.9328.528.0 Near St.-Barthelemy
GFAL18.0762.9933.027.6 Marigot, St. Martin
%IMP-1800%1%
VBNO18.2863.0243.548.2 The Valley, Anguilla
VBAL17.7162.9441.025.8 Near St.-Barthelemy
%IMP16%46%
22/1500 UTC 18.5N 64.4W near Virgin Gorda 33 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN18.9664.2630.053.2 Near Anegada
AVAL17.4264.8829.0130.3 Near St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
%IMP-33%-145%
GFNO17.7864.8634.593.6 Hams Bluff,St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
GFAL18.8464.6039.043.2 Anegada
%IMP-300%54%
VBNO18.5964.2850.016.1 Pajaros Point, Virgin Gorda, British Virgin Islands
VBAL18.2465.2953.598.2 Culebra, Puerto Rico
%IMP-21%-510%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 21 August 2000 0600 UTC (Hurricane Debby).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN, GFDL, and VBAR models initialized on 21 August 2000 0600 UTC. The best track is shown in black.

Figure 3. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 21 August 2000 0600 UTC.

Figure 4. 12-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 21 August 2000 0600 UTC.