Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
Tropical Storm Arlene.
Fig 1a.
Track forecast errors for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and
the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the GFS and GFDL models for the
Tropical Storm Arlene synoptic surveillance missions.
Fig 1b.
Track forecast improvements for the GFS and GFDL models for the
Tropical Storm Arlene synoptic surveillance missions.
(a)
(b)
Fig 2.
Forecast errors for the landfall of Tropical Storm Arlene at Cabo
Corrientes, Cuba, in the (a) cross- and (b) along-track directions for
the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for
the GFS and GFDL models.
(a)
(b)
Fig 3.
Forecast errors for the landfall of Tropical Storm Arlene at
Pensacola, FL, in the (a) cross- and (b) along-track directions for
the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for
the GFS and GFDL models.