Effects of Synoptic Surveillance on model forecasts for
10 June 2005 0000 UTC
Arlene.


Quicktime movie of AVN DLM wind model forecast
Quicktime movie of DLM wind data increment


TRACK AND INTENSITY PERFORMANCE

TRACK (km)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN125260267400599762728902
AVNO 85181257322534794812859
%IMP32%30% 4%19%11%-4%-12% 5%
GFNO 79238248331448501478324
GFDL 30160178236385403397253
%IMP62%33%28%29%14%20%17%22%
INTENSITY (kt)
MODEL12 h24 h36 h48 h60 h72 h84 h96 h108 h120 h
AVNN-23-31-33-11 4 -6 -9-13
AVNO-23-24-31 -9 2 -9 -8-11
%IMP 0%23% 6%18%50%-50%11%15%
GFNO -7 -8 -9 20 19 3 1 26
GFDL -4-11 -9 34 11 2 0 31
%IMP43%-38% 0%-70%42%33%100%-19%

Landfall forecasts

10/0800 UTC 21.8N 84.5W near Cabo Corrientes, western Cuba 8.0 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 21.7685.14 6.5 66.2Near La Fe, Pinar del Rio, Cuba
AVNO21.8984.88 6.0 40.4Near La Fe, Pinar del Rio, Cuba
%IMP -33% 39%
GFNO21.9384.83 8.5 37.0Near La Fe, Pinar del Rio, Cuba
GFDL22.0084.63 8.0 25.9Near La Fe, Pinar del Rio, Cuba
%IMP 100% 30%
11/1900 UTC 30.3N 87.5W near and just west of Pensacola 43.0 h into the forecast
MODELLATLONTIMEERRORLOCATION
AVNN 29.4789.96 57.0254.3Grand Isle, LA
AVNO30.3688.60 62.0105.7Pascagoula, MS
%IMP -35% 58%
GFNO29.4789.95 50.0253.4Grand Isle, LA
GFDL30.3588.43 54.0 89.4Pascagoula, MS
%IMP -57% 65%

Figure 1. NCEP 850 - 200 hPa mean wind analysis for 10 June 2005 0000 UTC (Tropical Storm Arlene).

Figure 2. Track forecasts for the no dropwindsonde (NO or NN) and the all dropwindsonde (AL) runs for the AVN and GFDL models initialized on 10 June 2005 0000 UTC.

Figure 3. NCEP Global Ensemble Prediction System track forecasts for all cyclones in the Atlantic basin initialized from 08 June 2005 0600 UTC to 09 June 2005 0000 UTC, showing the tracks of Tropical Storm Arlene. [No ensemble tracks available]

Figure 4. Ensemble perturbation variance at the nominal sampling time 10 June 2005 0000 UTC from the previous day NCEP ensemble forecast. The green circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 5. Variance explained within the verification region (large red circle) for observations taken at the sampling time 10 June 2005 0000 UTC from the Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter run from the previous day NCEP ensemble forecast. The green circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 6. Adjoint-Derived Steering Sensitivity Vector for observations taken at the sampling time 10 June 2005 0000 UTC. The green circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 7. NOGAPS Singular Vector for observations taken at the sampling time 10 June 2005 0000 UTC. The green circles represent the dropwindsonde locations. [None available]

Figure 8. Initial condition differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 10 June 2005 0000 UTC. The circles represent the dropwindsonde locations.

Figure 9. 24-h forecast differences in the 850 - 200 hPa mean wind between the no and all dropwindsonde cases for 10 June 2005 0000 UTC.